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Custer Soil & Water Conservation District
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History -- Happy 70th Birthday to Custer SWCD

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    The Custer Soil Conservation  District was activated in June of 1953 with the organization of the board of  supervisors.  An election was held the previous winter with 49 votes being cast  in favor of forming the district.  The first meeting was held on June 10th, with  James F. Jones being named Chairman. 
    The extreme expanse of the District made its supervisory and servicing problems unique among the Soil Conservation Districts of Idaho with many farms being located more than 100 miles from the District office.  The agricultural lands were divided into four district geographical areas.  Each of these areas was represented on the District's Program and Work Plan and to give representation in the more remote regions.
    The Board of Supervisors included James F. Jones of Leslie as Chairman; Jack Burstedt of May as Vice-Chairman; Niel Gilchrist of Mackay as Secretary and Treasurer; Eddie Baker of Clayton as an Associate Member; and Lawrence Bradbury of Challis as an Associate Member.
    A series of Soil Conservation  films were made available to the schools within the area.  A considerable number  of grass seedings, both of the field size planting trial and incentive plant  type were sponsored with seed being furnished by the Aberdeen and Pullman  nurseries.  Grass was the most important crop in the high and semi-arid area,  and it was hoped that the above seedings would furnish the basis for yearly  grass tours sponsored by the District.  Other educational
activities were: frequent conservation articles in the local newspaper and the sponsoring of an  entrant in the Spencer Chemical Company's public speaking contest.
    During the first six months of  activity 59 farmers, involving 76 individual plans and over 29,000 acres applied  for planning assistance.  In 1956 the District purchased its first equipment  with the purchase of an Army Surplus HD-7 crawler tractor.  Thus began the slow  process of acquiring equipment for the cooperators use in leveling, ditching and  upgrading of their ranches.  Also plans were made for the first poster contest  to take place in 1957 in the Custer District.
    Land leveling and continued irrigation improvements to conserve water continued to be the cooperators main work projects.  Some concrete linings were poured in irrigation ditches.  Rock rip-rapping along the Salmon River continued.  Many rock rip rapping projects along the Salmon and its tributaries have been completed over the years with many thousands of yards of rock being placed to help control soil erosion. 



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1966- Jack Whitworth holds a measuring device in a concrete ditch that was installed by Carl Peterson in 1950.
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